Flora of Newfoundland and Labrador
Flora of Newfoundland and Labrador
Orchidaceae/Orchidacées - Orchid Family
Epipactis helleborine (L.) Crantz
En: broadleaf helleborine, common helleborine
Fr: épipactis petit-hellébore, épipacte hellébore
Provincial Status: Ni
Range: Europe; intr. in w/eNfld.

[=Serapias helleborine L. (basionym)]
[=Amesia latifolia (L.) A.Nelson & J.F.Macbr.]
[=Amesia latifolia (L.) A.Nelson & J.F.Macbr. (unranked) monotropoides Mousley]
[=Amesia latifolia (L.) A.Nelson & J.F.Macbr. forma alba (Webster) Mousley]
[=Amesia latifolia (L.) A.Nelson & J.F.Macbr. forma variegta (Webster) Mousley]
[=Epipactis helleborine (L.) Crantz forma alba (Webster) B.Boivin]
[=Epipactis helleborine (L.) Crantz forma helleborine]
[=Epipactis helleborine (L.) Crantz forma monotropoides (Mousley) Scog.]
[=Epipactis helleborine (L.) Crantz forma variegata (Webster) B.Boivin]
[=Epipactis latifolia (L.) All.]
[=Epipactis latifolia (L.) All. forma alba Webster]
[=Epipactis latifolia (L.) All. forma variegata Webster]
[=Epipactis latifolia (L.) All. subsp. helleborine (L.) Rivas Goday & Borja]
[=Helleborine helleborine (L.) Druce, nom. illeg. tautonym]
[=Serapias helleborine L. var. latifolia L.]
[=Serapias latifolia (L.) Huds.]

[This European introduction was first discovered in St. John's, eNfld., in 1994 (Clase, 1995). The population has persisted and is spreading locally in the St. John's area as well as within the Corner Brook/Humber River area, where it is spreading quite rapidly (J. Maunder, pers. comm., Apr. 2015).]

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